Overview
The grid system of layout, we define the external framework of information blocks based on row and column (col) to ensure that each area of the page can be robustly arranged.
Flex layout
Our grid system supports the Flex layout, allowing the horizontal alignment of child elements within the parent node - left, center, right, equal width, scattered arrangement. Between child elements and child elements, support top alignment, vertical center alignment, bottom alignment. At the same time, support the use of order To define the order of the elements.
Demos
How to import
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
Basic Usage
From stacking to horizontal arrangement.
Using a single set of Row and Col grid components, you can create a basic grid system. All Col must be placed in the Row.
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid">
<Row>
<Col span={24}>
<div className="col-content">col-24</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<br />
<Row>
<Col span={12}>
<div className="col-content">col-12</div>
</Col>
<Col span={12}>
<div className="col-content">col-12</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<br />
<Row>
<Col span={8}>
<div className="col-content">col-8</div>
</Col>
<Col span={8}>
<div className="col-content">col-8</div>
</Col>
<Col span={8}>
<div className="col-content">col-8</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<br />
<Row>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}Gutter interval
The grid often needs to work with the interval. You can use Row's Gutter Properties, we recommend using (16 + 8n) px as a grid interval. (n is a natural number)
Vertical gutter can be in the form of an array. The first item of the array is horizontal gutter and the second item is vertical gutter.
If you want to support responsiveness, you can write {xs: 8, sm: 16, md: 24, lg: 32}.
Dark for content area, light for spacing
horizontal
vertical
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid grid-gutter">
<p>horizontal</p>
<hr />
<Row gutter={16}>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>vertical</p>
<hr />
<Row gutter={[16, 24]}>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}Offset
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid">
<Row>
<Col span={8}>
<div className="col-content">col-8</div>
</Col>
<Col span={8} offset={8}>
<div className="col-content">col-8</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<br />
<Row>
<Col span={6} offset={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6} offset={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-6</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<br />
<Row>
<Col span={12} offset={6}>
<div className="col-content">col-12</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}Use Flex layout
Set type="flex" on Row to define a Flex layout. The justify values start, center, end, space-between and space-around define how the child elements are arranged in the parent node.
sub-element align left
sub-element align center
sub-element align right
sub-element monospaced arrangement
sub-element align full
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid">
<p>sub-element align left</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="start">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>sub-element align center</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="center">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>sub-element align right</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="end">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>sub-element monospaced arrangement</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="space-between">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>sub-element align full</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="space-around">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}Flex subelements vertically aligned
Align Top
Align Center
Align Bottom
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid grid-flex">
<p>Align Top</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="center" align="top">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>Align Center</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="space-around" align="middle">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<p>Align Bottom</p>
<Row type="flex" justify="space-between" align="bottom">
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}Flex element sorting
Change the sorting of elements through order of the Col.
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid">
<Row type="flex">
<Col span={6} order={4}>
<div className="col-content">col-4</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6} order={3}>
<div className="col-content">col-3</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6} order={2}>
<div className="col-content">col-2</div>
</Col>
<Col span={6} order={1}>
<div className="col-content">col-1</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}Responsive
Referring to Bootstrap's responsive design, preset six response sizes:xs, sm, md, lg, Xl, xxl.
xs is the base layer without a media query and applies at every screen width; sm and above override the smaller breakpoints step by step according to the viewport width.
In the object form, order, offset, push and pull set to 0 reset the value a smaller breakpoint set, for example md set to { offset: 0 }.
Code
import { Col, Row } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function GridDemo() {
return (
<div className="grid">
<Row gutter={{ xs: 16, sm: 16, md: 16, lg: 24, xl: 24, xxl: 24 }}>
<Col xs={2} sm={4} md={6} lg={8} xl={10}>
<div className="col-content">Col</div>
</Col>
<Col xs={20} sm={16} md={12} lg={8} xl={4}>
<div className="col-content">Col</div>
</Col>
<Col xs={2} sm={4} md={6} lg={8} xl={10}>
<div className="col-content">Col</div>
</Col>
</Row>
<br />
<Row>
<Col xs={{ span: 5, offset: 1 }} lg={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }}>
<div className="col-content">Col</div>
</Col>
<Col xs={{ span: 11, offset: 1 }} lg={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }}>
<div className="col-content">Col</div>
</Col>
<Col xs={{ span: 5, offset: 1 }} lg={{ span: 6, offset: 2 }}>
<div className="col-content">Col</div>
</Col>
</Row>
</div>
);
}API reference
Row
Props
| Property | Description | Type | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| align | Vertical alignment in flex layout: top, middle or bottom. Takes effect only when type is flex. | 'top' | 'middle' | 'bottom' | - |
| children | The Col cells in the row. | React.ReactNode | - |
| className | Class name of the root element. | string | - |
| gutter | Grid gutter in pixels, a responsive object { xs, sm, md, lg, xl, xxl }, or a [horizontal, vertical] pair. Defaults to 0. | Gutter | [Gutter, Gutter] | - |
| justify | Horizontal arrangement in flex layout: start, end, center, space-around or space-between. Defaults to start. | 'start' | 'end' | 'center' | 'space-around' | 'space-between' | - |
| prefixCls | CSS class name prefix. | string | "semi" |
| ref | Reference to the root div element. | TypeReact.Ref<HTMLDivElement> | - |
| style | Style of the root element. | React.CSSProperties | - |
| type | Layout mode: flex. | 'flex' | - |
Other native attributes (such as id, aria-* and data-*) land on the root <div> of Row.
Col
Props
| Property | Description | Type | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| children | Content of the cell. | React.ReactNode | - |
| className | Class name of the root element. | string | - |
| lg | Responsive grid for screens ≥992px, as a column count or a { span, offset, order, push, pull } object. | number | ColSize | - |
| md | Responsive grid for screens ≥768px, as a column count or a { span, offset, order, push, pull } object. | number | ColSize | - |
| offset | Number of columns to offset from the start side. No column can sit inside the offset. Defaults to 0. | number | - |
| order | Column order. Takes effect in flex layout. Defaults to 0. | number | - |
| prefixCls | CSS class name prefix. | string | "semi" |
| pull | Number of columns to move toward the start side. Defaults to 0. | number | - |
| push | Number of columns to move toward the end side. Defaults to 0. | number | - |
| ref | Reference to the root div element. | TypeReact.Ref<HTMLDivElement> | - |
| sm | Responsive grid for screens ≥576px, as a column count or a { span, offset, order, push, pull } object. | number | ColSize | - |
| span | Number of columns the cell spans. 0 behaves like display: none. | number | - |
| style | Style of the root element. | React.CSSProperties | - |
| xl | Responsive grid for screens ≥1200px, as a column count or a { span, offset, order, push, pull } object. | number | ColSize | - |
| xs | Base-layer responsive grid. It applies at every screen width, as a column count or a { span, offset, order, push, pull } object. | number | ColSize | - |
| xxl | Responsive grid for screens ≥1600px, as a column count or a { span, offset, order, push, pull } object. | number | ColSize | - |
Other native attributes (such as id, aria-* and data-*) land on the root <div> of Col.
Design Tokens
| Sass variable | Value | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| $width-grid_screen-sm | 576px | 小尺寸设备 - 平板 |
| $width-grid_screen-sm-min | $width-grid_screen-sm | |
| $width-grid_screen-md | 768px | 中尺寸设备 - 水平平板 |
| $width-grid_screen-md-min | $width-grid_screen-md | |
| $width-grid_screen-lg | 992px | 大尺寸设备 - 小尺寸桌面端 |
| $width-grid_screen-lg-min | $width-grid_screen-lg | |
| $width-grid_screen-xl | 1200px | 超大尺寸设备 - 桌面端 |
| $width-grid_screen-xl-min | $width-grid_screen-xl | |
| $width-grid_screen-xxl | 1600px | 超大尺寸设备 - 桌面端 HD |
| $width-grid_screen-xxl-min | $width-grid_screen-xxl | |
| $width-grid_columns | 24 | 栅格宽度 |
| $width-grid_gutter | 0 | 槽宽度 |