Demos
How to import
import { Switch } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
Basic Usage
You can monitor state changes through onChange, and set the selected state through defaultChecked or controlled checked.
Use aria-label to describe the specific function of the Switch
Code
import { Switch } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
return (
<div>
<Switch onChange={(v) => console.log(v)} aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<br />
<Switch defaultChecked onChange={(v) => console.log(v)} aria-label="a switch for semi demo" />
</div>
);
}Size
Code
import { Switch, Space } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
return (
<div>
<Space style={{ marginBottom: 10, display: 'block' }}>
<Switch size="small" aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch defaultChecked size="small" aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch size="small" loading aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch size="small" loading defaultChecked aria-label="a switch for demo" />
</Space>
<Space style={{ marginBottom: 10, display: 'block' }}>
<Switch aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch defaultChecked aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch loading aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch loading defaultChecked aria-label="a switch for demo" />
</Space>
<Space>
<Switch size="large" aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch defaultChecked size="large" aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch size="large" loading aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<Switch size="large" loading defaultChecked aria-label="a switch for demo" />
</Space>
</div>
);
}Disabled
Code
import { Switch } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
return (
<div>
<Switch disabled aria-label="a switch for demo" />
<br />
<Switch disabled checked aria-label="a switch for demo" />
</div>
);
}With text
Can pass checkedText with uncheckedText Text when setting the switch
The long text is recommended to be placed directly on the outside.
Note: This does not work with the smallest switch (size = 'small')
Code
import { Switch } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
return (
<div>
<Switch aria-label="带开关文字的开关" checkedText="开" uncheckedText="关" />
<Switch aria-label="带符号文字的开关" checkedText="|" uncheckedText="〇" style={{ marginLeft: 5 }} />
<br />
<br />
<Switch aria-label="带开关文字的开关,已开启" defaultChecked checkedText="开" uncheckedText="关" />
<Switch aria-label="带符号文字的开关,已开启" defaultChecked checkedText="|" uncheckedText="〇" style={{ marginLeft: 5 }} />
<br />
<br />
<Switch aria-label="大号带开关文字的开关" checkedText="开" uncheckedText="关" size="large" />
<Switch aria-label="大号带符号文字的开关" checkedText="|" uncheckedText="〇" size="large" style={{ marginLeft: 5 }} />
<br />
<br />
<Switch aria-label="大号带开关文字的开关,已开启" defaultChecked checkedText="开" uncheckedText="关" size="large" />
<Switch aria-label="大号带符号文字的开关,已开启" defaultChecked checkedText="|" uncheckedText="〇" size="large" style={{ marginLeft: 5 }} />
</div>
);
}Compared to setting the embedded text through checkedText and uncheckedText, we recommend placing the text description outside the Switch
已关闭
Code
import { useState } from 'react';
import { Switch, Typography } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
const [open, setOpen] = useState<boolean>();
const { Title } = Typography;
return (
<div style={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center' }}>
<Title heading={6} style={{ margin: 8 }}>
{open ? '已开启' : '已关闭'}
</Title>
<Switch checked={open} onChange={setOpen} aria-label="a switch for demo" />
</div>
);
}Controlled component
Whether the component is selected depends entirely on the incoming checked value, used with onChange
Code
import { useState } from 'react';
import { Switch } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
const [checked, setChecked] = useState(true);
const onChange = (checked: boolean) => {
setChecked(checked);
};
return <Switch checked={checked} aria-label="a switch for demo" onChange={onChange} />;
}loading
You can turn on the loading state by setting loading="true".
Code
import { Switch } from '@fibrous/semi-ui-react';
export default function SwitchDemo() {
return (
<div>
<Switch loading aria-label="Loading switch" />
<br />
<Switch loading defaultChecked aria-label="Loading switch, on" />
</div>
);
}API reference
Props
| Property | Description | Type | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| checked | Checked state. When not undefined it is controlled: the value decides what is shown, and a click only calls onChange, so update the value in the callback. Setting it back to undefined unchecks the switch and makes it uncontrolled. | boolean | - |
| checkedText | Content shown when checked. Not shown when size is small. | React.ReactNode | - |
| className | Class name of the root element. | string | "" |
| defaultChecked | Initial checked state when uncontrolled. Read only once, on the first render. | boolean | - |
| disabled | Whether the switch is disabled. | boolean | false |
| id | Id of the native input. | string | - |
| loading | Whether the switch is loading. While loading, the input stays focusable with aria-disabled; toggles are ignored and onChange is not called. | boolean | false |
| name | Name of the native input, used when the form is submitted. | string | - |
| onChange | Called when the user toggles the switch, with the new checked state and the native change event. Not called while loading. | Type(checked: boolean, e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => void | - |
| onMouseEnter | Called when the pointer enters the root element. | Type(e: React.MouseEvent) => any | - |
| onMouseLeave | Called when the pointer leaves the root element. | Type(e: React.MouseEvent) => any | - |
| ref | Reference to the root div element. | TypeReact.Ref<HTMLDivElement> | - |
| size | Switch size: large, default or small. | Size | "default" |
| style | Style of the root element. | React.CSSProperties | - |
| tabIndex | tabIndex of the native input. | number | - |
| uncheckedText | Content shown when unchecked. Not shown when size is small. | React.ReactNode | - |
className, style, ref, onFocus, onBlur and other native attributes (such as data-*) land on the root element; onFocus and onBlur receive the focus events bubbling up from the inner input. autoFocus and aria-* land on the inner native input.
Accessibility
ARIA
- The inner input of Switch has a
switchrole, and its on or off state is expressed by the native checked state of the input. - As a form field, it should have a Label.
- The Label is added automatically when you use Form.Switch. If you use Switch alone, it is recommended to use
aria-labelto describe the current label function.
Keyboard and Focus
- Keyboard users can use
TabandShift + Tabto switch focus. - When focusing, you can switch on or off by pressing the
Spacekey.
Content Guidelines
- Switch description
- First letter is capitalized, no punctuation is required
- Indirectly and explicitly state whether the setting is on or off
- If needed, explain to the user what the on and off states represent
Design Tokens
| Sass variable | Value | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| $transition_duration-switch-bg | 200ms | 开关-背景色-动画持续时间 |
| $transition_function-switch-bg | var(--semi-transition_function-easeIn) | 开关-背景色-过渡曲线 |
| $transition_delay-switch-bg | var(--semi-transition_delay-none) | 开关-背景色-延迟时间 |
| $spacing-switch_unchecked-translateX | 2px | 未选中态开关滑块位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_spin_unchecked-translateX | 2px | 未选中态加载图标位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_checked-translateX | 18px | 选中态开关滑块位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_spin_checked-translateX | 16px | 选中态加载图标位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_expand_large-translateX | 10px | |
| $spacing-switch_unchecked_large-translateX | 3px | 大尺寸未选中态开关滑块位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_spin_unchecked_large-translateX | 2px | 大尺寸未选中态加载图标位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_checked_large-translateX | 26px | 大尺寸选中态开关滑块位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_spin_checked_large-translateX | 22px | 大尺寸选中态加载图标位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_expand_small-translateX | 2px | |
| $spacing-switch_unchecked_small-translateX | 1px | 小尺寸未选中态开关滑块位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_spin_unchecked_small-translateX | 2px | 小尺寸未选中态加载图标位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_checked_small-translateX | 11px | 小尺寸选中态开关滑块位移距离 |
| $spacing-switch_spin_checked_small-translateX | 10px | 小尺寸选中态加载图标位移距离 |
| $motion-switch-transitionDuration | 200ms | 开关动画时长 |
| $color-switch_default-bg-default | var(--semi-color-fill-0) | 关闭态(未选中)开关背景色 - 默认 |
| $color-switch_default-bg-hover | var(--semi-color-fill-1) | 关闭态开关背景色 - 悬浮 |
| $color-switch_default-bg-active | var(--semi-color-fill-2) | 关闭态开关背景色 - 按下 |
| $color-switch_default-border-default | transparent | 关闭态开关描边颜色 |
| $color-switch_checked-bg-default | var(--semi-color-success) | 开启态开关背景色 - 默认 |
| $color-switch_checked-bg-hover | var(--semi-color-success-hover) | 开启态开关背景色 - 悬浮 |
| $color-switch_checked-bg-active | var(--semi-color-success-active) | 开启态开关背景色 - 按下 |
| $color-switch_disabled-bg-default | transparent | 禁用态开关背景色 |
| $color-switch_disabled-bg-hover | transparent | 禁用态开关背景色 - 悬浮 |
| $color-switch_disabled-bg-active | transparent | 禁用态开关背景色 - 按下 |
| $color-switch_disabled-border-default | var(--semi-color-border) | 禁用态开关描边颜色 |
| $color-switch_disabled-bg-hover | transparent | 禁用态开关背景色 - 悬浮 |
| $color-switch_checked_disabled-bg-default | var(--semi-color-success-disabled) | 禁用开启态开关背景颜色 |
| $color-switch_checked_disabled-border-default | transparent | 禁用开启态开关描边颜色 |
| $color-switch_knob-bg-default | var(--semi-white) | 开关滑块背景颜色 - 关闭态 |
| $color-switch_knob-bg-checked | var(--semi-white) | 开关滑块背景颜色 - 开启态 |
| $color-switch_knob-border-default | var(--semi-color-border) | 开关滑块描边颜色 |
| $color-switch_checked-text-default | var(--semi-color-white) | 开启态开关文案颜色 |
| $color-switch_unchecked-text-default | var(--semi-color-text-2) | 关闭态开关文案颜色 |
| $color-switch_loading_spin-default | var(--semi-color-white) | 加载态开关loading图标颜色 |
| $color-switch_spin_checked-bg-default | var(--semi-color-success-hover) | 已开启开关加载态loading背景颜色 |
| $color-switch_spin_unchecked-bg-default | var(--semi-color-fill-1) | 已关闭开关加载态loading背景颜色 |
| $color-switch_primary-outline-focus | $color-focus-ring | 开关轮廓 - 聚焦 |
| $width-switch | 40px | 开关宽度 |
| $height-switch | 24px | 开关高度 |
| $width-switch_knob_expand | 6px | 开关滑块按压时延展宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_default | 18px | 开关滑块宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_active | $width-switch_knob_default + $width-switch_knob_expand | 开关滑块按下态宽度 |
| $height-switch_large | 32px | 大尺寸开关高度 |
| $width-switch_large | 54px | 大尺寸开关宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_large | 24px | 大尺寸开关滑块宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_large_active | $width-switch_knob_large + $spacing-switch_expand_large-translateX | 大尺寸开关滑块按下态宽度 |
| $height-switch_small | 16px | 小尺寸开关高度 |
| $width-switch_small | 26px | 小尺寸开关宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_large_small | 12px | 小尺寸开关滑块宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_small_active | $width-switch_knob_large_small + $spacing-switch_expand_small-translateX | 小尺寸开关滑块按下态宽度 |
| $width-switch_knob_disabled-border | 1px | 禁用态开关滑块边框宽度 |
| $width-switch_checked_unchecked_text | 26px | 开关文案宽度 |
| $width-switch_spin-small | 10px | 小尺寸开关加载 spin 宽度 |
| $width-switch_spin-default | 18px | 默认尺寸开关加载 spin 宽度 |
| $width-switch_spin-large | 28px | 大尺寸开关加载 spin 宽度 |
| $width-switch-outline | $width-focus-ring | 开关轮廓宽度 |
| $spacing-switch_knob-padding | 2px | 开关滑块顶部边距 |
| $spacing-switch_knob_large-padding | 3px | 大尺寸开关滑块顶部边距 |
| $spacing-switch_knob_small-padding | 1px | 小尺寸开关滑块顶部边距 |
| $spacing-switch_knob-left | 0px | 开关滑块左侧偏移距离 |
| $radius-switch | $height-switch * 0.5 | 开关圆角 |
| $radius-switch_large | $height-switch_large * 0.5 | 大尺寸开关圆角 |
| $radius-switch_small | $height-switch_small * 0.5 | 小尺寸开关圆角 |