Demos
How to import
<script lang="ts">
import { ScrollList, ScrollItem } from '@fibrae/semi-ui-svelte';
</script>
Basic Usage
The scrolling list provides a scrolling selection mode similar to the iOS operating system, while supporting scrolling to the specified window location selection and click selection.
Bind the selected item with bind:selectedIndex, which writes the new index back on selection; the callback is onSelect. Write a column as ScrollList.Item or the named export ScrollItem, which are the same component. header and footer accept a string or a snippet and render whenever given: define one with {#snippet footer()}...{/snippet} and pass it as a prop, or write it inside the ScrollList tag.
- 上午
- 下午
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Code
<script lang="ts">
import { Button, ScrollItem, ScrollList, type ScrollItemSelectData } from '@fibrae/semi-ui-svelte';
const ampms = [{ value: '上午' }, { value: '下午' }];
const hours = Array.from({ length: 12 }, (_, index) => ({ value: index + 1 }));
const minutes = Array.from({ length: 60 }, (_, index) => ({ value: index, disabled: index % 3 === 0 }));
let selectIndex1 = $state(1);
let selectIndex2 = $state(1);
let selectIndex3 = $state(1);
const onSelectHour = (data: ScrollItemSelectData) => {
console.log('You have choose the hour for: ', data.value);
};
const onSelectMinute = (data: ScrollItemSelectData) => {
console.log('You have choose the minute for: ', data.value);
};
const handleClose = () => {
console.log('close');
};
</script>
<ScrollList header="无限滚动列表" style="border: unset; box-shadow: unset">
<ScrollItem aria-label="上午或下午" bind:selectedIndex={selectIndex1} cycled={false} list={ampms} mode="wheel" type={1} />
<ScrollItem aria-label="小时" bind:selectedIndex={selectIndex2} cycled list={hours} mode="wheel" onSelect={onSelectHour} type={2} />
<ScrollItem aria-label="分钟" bind:selectedIndex={selectIndex3} cycled list={minutes} mode="wheel" onSelect={onSelectMinute} type={3} />
{#snippet footer()}
<Button size="small" type="primary" onclick={handleClose}>Ok</Button>
{/snippet}
</ScrollList>API Reference
ScrollList
Props
| Property | Description | Type | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| bodyHeight | Height of the list body. | number | string | - |
| children | The ScrollItem columns, written inside the tag. | Snippet | - |
| footer | Footer content, a string or a snippet; rendered whenever given. | Snippet | string | - |
| header | Header content, a string or a snippet; rendered whenever given. | Snippet | string | - |
class, style (a string) and native attributes such as aria-* land on the root element.
ScrollItem
Props
| Property | Description | Type | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| cycled | Whether the column cycles. In wheel mode the list scrolls without end; in both modes the arrow keys wrap around. | boolean | false |
| list | Items of the column. | T[] | - |
| mode | Mode: normal or wheel. | 'normal' | 'wheel' | "wheel" |
| motion | Whether to animate scrolling. | boolean | true |
| onSelect | Called when an item is selected, with the item's data plus the column's type and the item's index in list. | Type(data: ScrollItemSelectData<T>) => void | - |
| selectedIndex | Index of the selected item; bind it with bind:selectedIndex. A selection writes the new index back. | number | - |
| transform | Formats the text of the selected item; the text is undefined for an item without one. When omitted, text is shown, or value when there is no text. An item's own transform takes precedence. | Type(value: T['value'], text?: string) => string | - |
| type | Identifies the column to components such as TimePicker and DatePicker, not meant for end users. | string | number | - |
Methods
| Method | Description | Type |
|---|---|---|
| scrollToIndex | Scrolls the list to the selected item. selectedIndex has no effect yet, the target is always the item last selected; duration is the animation time in milliseconds, 120 by default. | Type(_selectedIndex?: number, duration?: number) => void |
aria-label, aria-labelledby and aria-describedby land on the list (role="listbox"); class, style (a string) and other attributes land on the root element.
ItemData
| Properties | Instructions | type | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| disabled | Whether the item is prohibited or not | boolean | |
| text | The copy of each item. | string | |
| transform | When the transformation is in the selected state, the return value is displayed as a copy, and if the ScrollItem component is passed at the same time, the transform method in ItemData will be selected first. When omitted, text is shown, or value when there is no text. | (value: any, text: string | undefined) => string | |
| value | The value of each item | any |
Methods
Call these on the ScrollItem instance obtained through bind:this; see the Methods table of ScrollItem above for the signature.
Accessibility
ARIA
- When
aria-labeloraria-labelledbyis passed, the root element ofScrollListgetsrole="group" ScrollItemis arole="listbox"and supportsaria-label, which indicates the label of the current column.ScrollItemusesaria-disabledto indicate whether the item is disabledScrollItemusesaria-selectedto indicate whether the item is selected- The copies that fill the wheel of a
cycledcolumn carryaria-hidden="true", so screen readers only read the real options
Keyboard and Focus
- Each column is a
listbox: focus it withTab. Focus stays on the list and the selected item is exposed througharia-activedescendant; selection follows focus, and each selection fires the select callback ArrowUpselects the previous item andArrowDownthe next one, skipping disabled items;Homeselects the first item andEndthe last one- With
cycled, the arrow keys wrap around at both ends in either mode; without it they stop at the ends - Typing characters selects the item whose text starts with them; typing the same character repeatedly moves on to the next match
Design Tokens
| Sass variable | Value | Usage |
|---|---|---|
| $transition_duration-scrollList_selected_item-bg | var(--semi-transition_duration-none) | 滚动列表选中选项-背景颜色-动画持续时间 |
| $transition_function-scrollList_selected_item-bg | var(--semi-transition_function-easeOut) | 滚动列表选中选项-背景颜色-过渡曲线 |
| $transition_delay-scrollList_selected_item-bg | 0ms | 滚动列表选中选项-背景颜色-延迟时间 |
| $color-scrollList-bg | var(--semi-color-bg-3) | 滚动列表背景色 |
| $color-scrollList-border | var(--semi-color-border) | 滚动列表描边颜色 |
| $color-scrollList_header-bg | transparent | 滚动列表 header 背景色 |
| $color-scrollList_header-title | var(--semi-color-text-0) | 滚动列表标题颜色 |
| $color-scrollList_item-bg | transparent | 滚动列表选项背景色 |
| $color-scrollList_item-text | var(--semi-color-text-0) | 滚动列表选项文字颜色 |
| $color-scrollList_disabled_item-text | var(--semi-color-disabled-text) | 滚动列表选项背景色 - 禁用 |
| $color-scrollList_item-text-hover | var(--semi-color-fill-1) | 滚动列表选项文字颜色 - 悬浮 |
| $color-scrollList_item-bg-active | var(--semi-color-fill-2) | 滚动列表选项文字颜色 - 选中 |
| $color-scrollList_selected_item-bg | var(--semi-color-primary-light-default) | 滚动列表选中选项背景颜色 |
| $color-scrollList_selected_item-text | var(--semi-color-text-0) | 滚动列表选中选项文字颜色 |
| $color-scrollList_selected_item-icon | var(--semi-color-text-2) | 滚动列表选中选项图标颜色 |
| $color-scrollList_footer-border | var(--semi-color-border) | 滚动列表底部描边颜色 |
| $height-scrollList | 300px | |
| $height-scrollList_item | 36px | |
| $width-scrollList_item-border | $border-thickness-control | |
| $width-scrollList_item_sel_svg | 16px | |
| $width-scrollList_item_wheel_selector-border | $border-thickness-control | |
| $height-scrollList_line | 1px | |
| $width-scrollList_footer-border | $border-thickness-control | |
| $spacing-scrollList_header-paddingY | 0 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_header-paddingX | 16px | |
| $spacing-scrollList_header_title-paddingY | $spacing-base | |
| $spacing-scrollList_header_title-paddingX | 0 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_body-paddingY | 0 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_body-paddingX | 16px | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_ul-padding | 0 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_ul-margin | 0 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_ul-paddingBottom | ($height-scrollList - $height-scrollList_item) * 0.5 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_sel_svg-marginRight | 12px | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_wheel_list_outer-paddingRight | $height-scrollList_item * 0.5 | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_wheel_list_shade_pre-marginTop | -1 * ($height-scrollList_item * 0.5 + $border-thickness-control) | |
| $spacing-scrollList_item_wheel_list_shade_post-marginTop | $height-scrollList_item * 0.5 + $border-thickness-control | |
| $spacing-scrollList_footer-padding | 10px | |
| $radius-scrollList | var(--semi-border-radius-medium) | |
| $font-scrollList_header_title-fontWeight | $font-weight-bold | |
| $font-scrollList_item_wheel_item_selected-fontWeight | $font-weight-bold | |
| $shadow-scrollList | var(--semi-shadow-elevated) |